The simple way.
<?php /** * Test for post; check against list; return error if bad. */ function check_data($input){ //if the input is null, go no further; if(empty($input)) return 'Please enter a valid code.'; //if the input isn't 6 alphanumeric characters, go no further if(!preg_match('/[A-Za-z0-9]{6}/i',$input)) return 'The code provided is not valid.'; //finally, test against the list $filepath = dirname(__FILE__).'/data/datafile.csv'; if (($list = fopen($filepath, "r")) !== FALSE) { while (($data = fgetcsv($list, 1000, ',')) !== FALSE) { if($input == $data[0]){ header('Location:'.$data[1]); die(); } } fclose($list); } return 'The code provided is not valid.'; } if($_POST) $error = check_data($_POST['code']); ?>